lunar excursion module
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A spacecraft designed to transport astronauts from a command module orbiting the moon to the lunar surface and back again. It is a specialized vehicle used exclusively for the landing and takeoff phases of a lunar mission.
Usage
- The term lunar excursion module specifically refers to the vehicle used in the Apollo program. It is often abbreviated as LEM or LM.
- It is used to describe the separate, dedicated landing craft in a multi-part spacecraft configuration.
Examples
- Noun:
- The astronauts boarded the lunar excursion module to begin their descent to the moon.
- After the historic moonwalk, the ascent stage of the lunar excursion module lifted off to rejoin the command module.
Advanced Usage
- The term is historically specific. In contemporary discussions about future moon missions, terms like lunar lander or lunar descent vehicle are more commonly used.
- The lunar excursion module consisted of two stages: a descent stage for landing and an ascent stage for returning to orbit.
Variants and Related Words
- Lunar Module (LM): The official name that replaced "Lunar Excursion Module."
- Lunar Lander: A more general term for any vehicle designed to land on the moon.
- Command Module: The main spacecraft that remained in lunar orbit.
- Descent Stage: The lower part of the LEM used for landing.
- Ascent Stage: The upper part of the LEM used to return to orbit.
Synonyms
- Moon lander
- Lunar lander
Related Phrases
- LEM separation: The moment the lunar module undocks from the command module.
- LEM ascent stage: The portion of the module that returns from the lunar surface.
Noun
- a spacecraft that carries astronauts from the command module to the surface of the moon and back